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\uff082\uff09\u76f8\u673a\u6743\u9650\uff1a\u5f53\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u62cd\u7167\u4e0a\u4f20\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f81\u6c42\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u673a\u62cd\u7167\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u540c\u610f\u6388\u6743\u8be5\u6743\u9650\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u673a\u6743\u9650\u5b8c\u6210\u5e73\u53f0\u62cd\u7167\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u5e73\u53f0\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u4e00\u6b21\u60a8\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u6743\u9650\u65f6\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u60a8\u7533\u8bf7\u3002
\uff083\uff09\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u5f53\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u53f0\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f81\u6c42\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\u83b7\u53d6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u540c\u610f\u6388\u6743\u8be5\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u53d6\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e3a\u60a8\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u7ebf\u4e0a\u914d\u9001\u836f\u54c1\u3002\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u5e73\u53f0\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u4e00\u6b21\u60a8\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u6743\u9650\u65f6\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u60a8\u7533\u8bf7\u3002
\uff084\uff09\u5f55\u97f3&\u89c6\u9891\u6743\u9650\uff1a\u5f53\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u641c\u7d22\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f81\u6c42\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\u83b7\u53d6\u5f55\u5165\u8bed\u97f3\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u540c\u610f\u6388\u6743\u8be5\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u53d6\u8bed\u97f3\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u6587\u5b57\u5b8c\u6210\u8bed\u97f3\u641c\u7d22\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u5e73\u53f0\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u4e00\u6b21\u60a8\u7684\u5f55\u97f3&\u89c6\u9891\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\u8bed\u97f3\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u641c\u7d22\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u60a8\u7533\u8bf7\u3002
\uff085\uff09\u624b\u673a\u5e38\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u8bfb\u53d6\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u5199\u5165\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u8bfb\u53d6Wifi\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u5e73\u53f0\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u60a8\u7684\u624b\u673a\u5e38\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u6743\u9650\u65f6\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u60a8\u7533\u8bf7\u3002
\uff086\uff09\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u62e8\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u901a\u8bdd\u4ee5\u4fbf\u60a8\u8054\u7cfb\u533b\u751f\u6216\u8005\u5ba2\u670d\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u5e73\u53f0\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u60a8\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u60a8\u7533\u8bf7\u3002
\uff087\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u5141\u8bb8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7edc\u3001Wi-Fi\u30014G\u30015G\u30013G\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6b63\u5e38\u3002
\uff088\uff09\u901a\u77e5\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3a\u60a8\u53ca\u65f6\u63a8\u9001\u56de\u590d\/\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u5728\u7ebf\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u77e5\u3002
1.4\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6536\u96c6\u60a8\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\/\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6240\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u62cd\u6444\u6216\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u7167\u7247\u6216\u5f55\u50cf\u53ca\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4ee5\u53ca\u6536\u96c6\u60a8\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51c6\u786e\u6838\u9a8c\u60a8\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u9632\u6b62\u60a8\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u88ab\u5192\u7528\uff0c\u60a8\u6388\u6743\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u96c6\u60a8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a8\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65f6\u5904\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5f53\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u60a8\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u60a8\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u5f71\u50cf\u4fe1\u606f\u7528\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u6838\u9a8c\u3002\u5f53\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u5426\u6388\u6743\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u901a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6743\u9650\uff1a
\uff081\uff09\u57fa\u7840\u6444\u50cf\u5934\uff08\u76f8\u673a\uff09\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u5f00\u542f\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u6821\u9a8c\uff08\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4ef6\u53ca\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\uff09\u62cd\u7167\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u56fe\u7247\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u89c6\u9891\u670d\u52a1\uff1b
\uff082\uff09\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f8\u518c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u5f53\u60a8\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bc1\u4ef6\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u76f8\u518c\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u56fe\u7247\u4e0a\u4f20\uff1b
\uff083\uff09\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u8f93\u5165\u4e0e\u6c9f\u901a\uff08\u8bed\u97f3\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u8bed\u97f3\u6d88\u606f\uff09\u6216\u89c6\u9891\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff1b<\/p>\r\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f
\u6211\u4eec\u6309\u7167\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u5217\u7528\u9014\uff1a
2.1\u5411\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ca\u4f18\u5316\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5404\u9879\u670d\u52a1\u3002
2.2\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u53ca\u641c\u7d22\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u95ee\u8bca\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6807\u7b7e\u5411\u60a8\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u63a8\u9001\u533b\u7597\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002
2.3\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u3001\u5c31\u8bca\u5361\uff09\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u5c31\u533b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u5c31\u8bca\u4eba\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u7ea6\u6302\u53f7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9632\u6b62\u6b3a\u8bc8\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdd\u6cd5\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u5982\u60a8\u672a\u5b8c\u5584\u5c31\u8bca\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u60a8\u5728\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7ea6\u6302\u53f7\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u95e8\u8bca\u7f34\u8d39\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u590d\u8bca\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u9884\u7ea6\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u63a5\u6536\u529f\u80fd\u3002
2.4\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5916\u5206\u4eab\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u60a8\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc6\u522b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
2.5\u8ba9\u60a8\u53c2\u4e0e\u6709\u5173\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u3002
2.6\u7ecf\u60a8\u540c\u610f\u6216\u6388\u6743\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u9014\u3002
2.7\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u60a8\u77e5\u6653\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5411\u60a8\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u63d0\u9192\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u95ed\u8ba2\u9605\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba2\u9605\u6d88\u606f\u3002
2.8 \u5bf9\u4ee5\u60a8\u540c\u610f\u4e3a\u5904\u7406\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u57fa\u7840\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u544a\u77e5\u60a8\u5e76\u5f81\u5f97\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002
2.9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u60a8\u8be6\u5c3d\u5217\u51fa\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6388\u6743\u5217\u8868
\u6743\u9650 \u7528\u9014
\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5730\u5740 \u6839\u636e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6765\u4e3a\u60a8\u5bfc\u822a
\u62e8\u6253\u7535\u8bdd \u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u6c9f\u901a\u65f6\u652f\u6301\u7535\u8bdd\u54a8\u8be2\u3001\u6709\u610f\u89c1\u53cd\u9988\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u5524\u8d77\u7535\u8bdd\u81f4\u7535\u5ba2\u670d
\u5199\u5165\u5916\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u5668 \u7528\u4e8e\u62cd\u6444\u7167\u7247\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528
\u8bfb\u53d6\u5916\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u5668 \u6253\u5f00\u76f8\u518c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528
\u6444\u50cf\u5934 \u7528\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u6821\u9a8c\uff08\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4ef6\u53ca\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\uff09\u3001\u5207\u6362\u5934\u50cf\u3001\u9662\u5185\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u9526\u65d7\u611f\u8c22\u4fe1\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u5931\u7269\/\u62db\u9886\u3001\u60a8\u8bf4\u6211\u6539\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528
\u62cd\u6444\u3001\u76f8\u518c \u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u6216\u8005\u5ba2\u670d\u6c9f\u901a\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u62cd\u6444\u7167\u7247\u6765\u4e0a\u4f20\u8d44\u6599
\u5f55\u97f3 \u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u6c9f\u901a\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u8bed\u97f3\u4f20\u8f93\u4fe1\u606f
\u7f51\u7edc\u3001Wi-Fi\u30014G\u30015G\u30013G \u83b7\u53d6\u60a8\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5927\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u6d41\u91cf
\u9707\u52a8 \u6d88\u606f\u901a\u77e5\u65f6\u9707\u52a8
\u84dd\u7259 \u83b7\u53d6\u60a8\u84dd\u7259\u5f00\u542f\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u8bed\u97f3\u6c9f\u901a
\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u89c6\u9891 \u83b7\u53d6\u60a8\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u60a8\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u6c9f\u901a\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c
\u5206\u8fa8\u7387 \u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6548\u679c
\u9762\u90e8\u7279\u5f81 \u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u60a8\u7684\u9762\u90e8\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u6821\u9a8c\u8eab\u4efd
\u6027\u522b \u5c55\u793a\u6027\u522b\u4fe1\u606f
\u641c\u7d22\u8bb0\u5f55 \u5173\u952e\u5b57\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f
\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c \u9488\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c
Picasso\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7f13\u5b58 \u56fe\u7247\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1
GSON \u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u89e3\u6790\u529f\u80fd
Glide\u56fe\u7247\u52a0\u8f7d \u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fe\u7247\u52a0\u8f7d\u529f\u80fd
OkHttp \u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u8bf7\u6c42\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\r\n
2.10\u654f\u611f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
\u654f\u611f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u6307\u4e00\u65e6\u6cc4\u9732\u3001\u975e\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6216\u6ee5\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u5bb3\u4eba\u8eab\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u8a89\u3001\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\u6216\u6b67\u89c6\u6027\u5f85\u9047\u7b49\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
\uff081\uff09\u654f\u611f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u76ee\u7684
\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u654f\u611f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5728\u5c31\u533b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u5c31\u8bca\u4eba\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ec5\u5728\u60a8\u660e\u786e\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u5904\u7406\u60a8\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u60a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u3002
\uff082\uff09\u654f\u611f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u89c4\u5219
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u4e0b\u654f\u611f\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4ef6\u53f7\u7801\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u540d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u5c31\u533b\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u533b\u4fdd\u7ed3\u7b97\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ec5\u5728\u60a8\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u52a0\u5bc6\u63aa\u65bd\u5b58\u50a8\u3002
\u751f\u7269\u8bc6\u522b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u5982\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u76ee\u7684\u3002
\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u75c5\u53f2\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u7b49\u3002\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u533b\u7597\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u4fdd\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ec5\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6388\u6743\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9644\u8fd1\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b89\u6392\u836f\u54c1\u914d\u9001\u3002\u4ec5\u5728\u60a8\u540c\u610f\u540e\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u4e14\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\r\n
\u4e09\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u62a4\u60a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f
3.1\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u3002\u82e5\u4e3a\u5904\u7406\u8de8\u5883\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e14\u7ecf\u60a8\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u5411\u5883\u5916\u673a\u6784\u4f20\u8f93\u5883\u5185\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5411\u60a8\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u51fa\u5883\u76ee\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5f81\u5f97\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7b7e\u8ba2\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u73b0\u573a\u6838\u67e5\u6709\u6548\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5883\u5916\u673a\u6784\u4e3a\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u5bc6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ec5\u5728\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u6240\u8ff0\u76ee\u7684\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u671f\u95f4\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u65f6\u9650\u5185\u4fdd\u7559\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8d85\u51fa\u5fc5\u8981\u671f\u9650\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u5220\u9664\u6216\u533f\u540d\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9664\u5916\u3002
3.2\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u60a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cSSL\uff09\u3001\u533f\u540d\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5b58\u50a8\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u5b58\u50a8\u52a0\u5bc6\uff08SM3\/SM4\uff09\u3001WAF\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bf7\u60a8\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u60a8\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u53ca\u5bc6\u7801\u53d1\u751f\u6cc4\u9732\uff0c\u8bf7\u60a8\u7acb\u5373\u8054\u7edc\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5ba2\u670d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u63aa\u65bd\u3002
3.3\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u77e5\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u60a8\u5728\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u5206\u7c7b\u5206\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4f9d\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea7\u522b\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5b58\u50a8\u3002
\uff081\uff09\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u5982\u5065\u5eb7\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u53f7\u7801\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528SM4\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u65bd\u53cc\u91cd\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6388\u6743\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b64\u7c7b\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002
(2\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u5982\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff08IMEI\uff09\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528SM4\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u89d2\u8272\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u4e00\u822c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u624d\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u7c7b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e0d\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/p>\r\n
\u56db\u3001 \u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u8f6c\u8ba9\u3001\u62ab\u9732\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
4.1\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5171\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ec5\u5728\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u6240\u8ff0\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6216\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e25\u683c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5171\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u5f62\u9664\u5916\uff1a
\uff081\uff09\u59d4\u6258\u5904\u7406
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6388\u6743\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u67d0\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u4ee3\u8868\u6211\u4eec\u5c65\u884c\u804c\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5411\u4e1a\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5171\u4eab\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u6240\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u8d26\u53f7\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u59d4\u6258\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a
(a)\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6388\u6743\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u7ed9\u652f\u6301\u6211\u4eec\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u652f\u6301\u5305\u62ec\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4f9b\u8d27\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u914d\u9001\u53ca\u67e5\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5361\u5238\u53d1\u653e\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u4eab\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u7269\u6d41\u670d\u52a1\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5171\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u624d\u80fd\u5b89\u6392\u9001\u8d27\uff09\u3002
(b)\u5e7f\u544a\u3001\u8425\u9500\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u673a\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u7c7b\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u59d4\u6258\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e7f\u544a\u3001\u8425\u9500\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u9664\u975e\u5f97\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u53bb\u6807\u8bc6\u5316\u6216\u533f\u540d\u5316\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u60a8\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u6307\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u60a8\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8054\u7cfb\u5230\u60a8\u6216\u8bc6\u522b\u60a8\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff09\u4e0e\u524d\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u65f6\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e66\u9762\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b88\u4fdd\u5bc6\u4e49\u52a1\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u53d7\u6258\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5904\u7406\u60a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u524d\u8ff0\u59d4\u6258\u5173\u7cfb\u7ed3\u675f\u6216\u7ec8\u6b62\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u5408\u4f5c\u65b9\u4e88\u4ee5\u5220\u9664\u3001\u9500\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4fdd\u7559\u3002
(c)\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u60a8\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u5b89\u5168\u53ca\u98ce\u63a7\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u60a8\u906d\u53d7\u6b3a\u8bc8\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5171\u4eab\u4e0e\u60a8\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u7279\u5f81\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u8bbe\u5907\u578b\u53f7\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001MAC\u5730\u5740\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\uff09\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff08IMEI\/Android ID\/IDFA\/IDFV\/OPENUDID\/GUID\/OAID\/ HarmonyOS ODID\uff09\u3001SIM\u5361\u4fe1\u606f\uff08IMSI\u3001ICCID\uff09\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u5217\u8868\u3001WIFI\uff08\u8bfb\u53d6WIFI\u626b\u63cf\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u8bfb\u53d6WIFI\u7684BSSID\u3001SSID\uff09 \u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u6001\u3001IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u7efc\u5408\u5224\u65ad\u60a8\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u6216\u4ea4\u6613\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002
(d)\u8c03\u7814\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u7c7b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5f97\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u53ca\u4e3a\u80fd\u5411\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u7684\u3001\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8c03\u7814\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5206\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
(2)\u53d6\u5f97\u60a8\u540c\u610f\u6216\u6388\u6743\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u7684\u5171\u4eab
\u57fa\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u60a8\u7684\u660e\u786e\u540c\u610f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5171\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5411\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u800c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8bc4\u4f30\u8be5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6536\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u6027\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u6848\u786e\u8ba4\u3001\u5f39\u7a97\u63d0\u793a\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f81\u5f97\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u6216\u786e\u8ba4\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5df2\u5f81\u5f97\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002
(3) \u5728\u6cd5\u5b9a\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u7684\u5171\u4eab
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u6216\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6216\u6309\u884c\u653f\u6216\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
(4) \u4e0e\u5173\u8054\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u88ab\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u4eba\u95f4\u5171\u4eab
\u4e3a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5411\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u8d22\u52a1\u6838\u7b97\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u4f1a\u5458\u8d26\u53f7\u5f02\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u8054\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u88ab\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u4eba\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u5ba2\u6237\u6216\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u8d22\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\u514d\u906d\u4fb5\u5bb3\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u8054\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u88ab\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u4eba\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u4f1a\u5171\u4eab\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e14\u53d7\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u6240\u58f0\u660e\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u4eab\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6216\u5173\u8054\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u6216\u88ab\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u4eba\uff09\u6539\u53d8\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u518d\u6b21\u5f81\u6c42\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002
4.2 \u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u8ba9\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7ed9\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u9664\u5916\uff1a
\uff081\uff09\u4e8b\u5148\u83b7\u5f97\u60a8\u660e\u786e\u7684\u540c\u610f\u6216\u6388\u6743\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8f6c\u8ba9\uff1b
\uff082\uff09\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u884c\u653f\u6216\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c65\u884c\u804c\u80fd\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff1b
\uff083\uff09\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u5408\u5e76\u3001\u6536\u8d2d\u3001\u8d44\u4ea7\u8f6c\u8ba9\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u65b0\u7684\u6301\u6709\u60a8\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d7\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u5426\u5219,\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8981\u6c42\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u91cd\u65b0\u5411\u60a8\u5f81\u6c42\u6388\u6743\u540c\u610f\u3002<\/p>\r\n
4.3 \u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u62ab\u9732\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
\u9664\u4e86\u56e0\u53d1\u5e03\u516c\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u77e5\u65f6\u5c55\u793a\u76f8\u5173\u8131\u654f\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u8005\u53d6\u5f97\u60a8\u7684\u660e\u786e\u540c\u610f\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u62ab\u9732\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u62ab\u9732\u3002\u4f46\u57fa\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u6216\u884c\u653f\u673a\u5173\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5411\u6709\u6743\u673a\u5173\u62ab\u9732\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u62ab\u9732\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u51fa\u5177\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u88ab\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u91c7\u53d6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\r\n
\u4e94\u3001\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u60a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f
5.1\u67e5\u8be2\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7“\u6211\u7684”\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5934\u50cf\u8fdb\u5165“\u8d26\u53f7\u4fe1\u606f”\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u60a8\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u8bc1\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8bc1\u4ef6\u53f7\u3001\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u3002
\u70b9\u51fb“\u9884\u7ea6\u8bb0\u5f55”“\u62a5\u544a\u67e5\u8be2”“\u8ba2\u5355\u8bb0\u5f55”“\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6”“\u4eb2\u53cb\u4fe1\u606f”\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u60a8\u7684\u9884\u7ea6\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u5404\u9879\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eb2\u53cb\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u8bc1\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u8bc1\u4ef6\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u3002
\u5982\u60a8\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u83b7\u53d6\u5176\u4ed6\u524d\u8ff0\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u77e5\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\r\n
5.2\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u66f4\u6b63\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7“\u6211\u7684”\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u6b63\u60a8\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u8bc1\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8bc1\u4ef6\u53f7\u3001\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u3002<\/p>\r\n
5.3\u6539\u53d8\u60a8\u6388\u6743\u540c\u610f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u64a4\u56de\u60a8\u7684\u6388\u6743
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u6539\u53d8\u6216\u64a4\u56de\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6388\u6743\u7684\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u6539\u53d8\u60a8\u6388\u6743\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u6536\u96c6\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u64a4\u56de\u60a8\u7684\u6388\u6743\u3002\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6ce8\u9500\u8d26\u53f7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u64a4\u56de\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u6536\u96c6\u60a8\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6388\u6743\u3002\u8bf7\u60a8\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u6539\u53d8\u6216\u64a4\u56de\u540c\u610f\u6216\u6388\u6743\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6539\u53d8\u540e\u64a4\u56de\u540c\u610f\u6216\u6388\u6743\u6240\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u5904\u7406\u60a8\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u60a8\u6539\u53d8\u6216\u64a4\u56de\u540c\u610f\u6216\u6388\u6743\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6b64\u524d\u5df2\u57fa\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\u6216\u6388\u6743\u800c\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\r\n
5.4\u5220\u9664\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u5f62\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u5220\u9664\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a
\uff081\uff09\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdd\u53cd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff1b
\uff082\uff09\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u5f81\u5f97\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u610f\uff1b
\uff083\uff09\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff1b
\uff084\uff09\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce8\u9500\u4e86\u8d26\u6237\u3002<\/p>\r\n
5.5\u6ce8\u9500
\u5982\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u6ce8\u9500\u60a8\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7“\u6211\u7684”-“\u6ce8\u9500”\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8d26\u6237\u6ce8\u9500\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u60a8\u6ce8\u518c\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u53d1\u9001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a8\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u6240\u793a\u7535\u8bdd\u70ed\u7ebf\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u53d6\u5f97\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u70ed\u7ebf\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u8eab\u4efd\u6838\u5b9e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u70ed\u7ebf\u7535\u8bdd\u544a\u77e5\u60a8\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u63d0\u793a\u4e8b\u9879\u3002\u5728\u6838\u5b9e\u60a8\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u4e3a\u60a8\u6b63\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8\u6ce8\u9500\u8d26\u53f7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5373\u523b\u505c\u6b62\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5220\u9664\u3001\u533f\u540d\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9664\u5916\u3002<\/p>\r\n
5.6 \u54cd\u5e94\u60a8\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u6743\u4e3b\u4f53\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u60a8\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u6216\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdd\u53cd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u6216\u4e0e\u60a8\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u3002
\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u54cd\u5e94\u60a8\u63d0\u51fa\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u66f4\u6539\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6216\u8f6c\u79fb\u60a8\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u60a8\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6838\u5b9e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u6536\u5230\u60a8\u53cd\u9988\u3001\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a8\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u540e15\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u6216\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u9650\u5185\u4f1a\u7b54\u590d\u60a8\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a8\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u4e0d\u6536\u53d6\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u591a\u6b21\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u8d85\u51fa\u5408\u7406\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u89c6\u60c5\u51b5\u5728\u6536\u53d6\u4e00\u5b9a\u6210\u672c\u8d39\u7528\u540e\u54cd\u5e94\u60a8\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u6309\u7167\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e0\u7aef\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u9700\u8981\u8fc7\u591a\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u884c\u60ef\u4f8b\uff09\u3001\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u5e26\u6765\u98ce\u9669\u6216\u8005\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u6743\u4e88\u4ee5\u62d2\u7edd\u3002<\/p>\r\n
\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u62a4
6.1\u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\u5bf9\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u82e5\u60a8\u662f\u672a\u6ee1\u5341\u56db\u5468\u5c81\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u8bf7\u60a8\u52a1\u5fc5\u5728\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u7684\u966a\u540c\u4e0b\u9605\u8bfb\u672c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u5728\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u540c\u610f\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u4fdd\u62a4\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002
6.2\u5982\u60a8\u7684\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u60a8\u6309\u7167\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u60a8\u7acb\u5373\u7ec8\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002
6.3\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u540c\u610f\u800c\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u672a\u6ee1\u5341\u56db\u5468\u5c81\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u4f1a\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5141\u8bb8\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u660e\u786e\u540c\u610f\u6216\u8005\u4fdd\u62a4\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u6240\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
6.4\u5982\u60a8\u4e3a14\u5468\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b(\u542b)\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u5bf9\u60a8\u6240\u76d1\u62a4\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u5b58\u5728\u7591\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\r\n
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